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LESBOS - ELECTRUM COINAGE - EL 1/6 Stater or hekte, Mytilene, ca. 521-478 BC
weight 2,50gr. ; electrum Ø 10mm.
obv. Facing Gorgoneion′s head, fringed with serpents rev. Head of bearded Herakles right, wearing lion′s skin, club below
BMC 14var. ; SNG.Lockett 2756 ; Pozzi collecion 2314 ; SNG.Copenhagen - ; SNG.von Aulock 1691var. ; Rosen Collection 558var. ; Bodenstedt Em.19.1 (pl.52) ; McClean - ; Babelon, Traité II, p.1211, 2147 (Pl.CLIX, 24) ; Sear - ; SNG.München - ; SNG.Tübingen - ; HGC 6, no.944 (R1) ; cf. SNG.Kayhan 102 ; Weber collection 5600var. R vf- |
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LESBOS - EARLY BILLON AND SILVER COINAGE - BI 1/12 Stater, probably Mytilene or Methymna, circa 478-460 BC
weight 1,17gr. ; billon Ø 9mm. Light Lesbian Standard Series IV
obv. Confronted heads of two boars, ΛE above rev. Incuse square with rough pattern
In addition to the electrum and silver coinages attributed to specific cities, in the late sixth and early fifth centuries BC, the island of Lesbos saw the production of an extensive series of coins in billon (an alloy of silver and bronze with a low silver content). It seems likely that the coinage was centralized in one or two mints. Although the cities of Mytilene and Methymna seem to be the most likely mints for this production, we cannot be certain about this. The coins from this period were minted according to various coinage standards. Although most of the billon issues are anepigraphic, a few carry abbreviated of monogrammatic Greek insriptions that appear to name ″the Lesbians″, ″the Antissaians″, and ″the Mytilenaians″ as the issuing authorities.
On these denominations the obverse features in inscription ΛE(Σ), a reference to the Lesbian koinòn. It offers evidence of its federal intention, but at the same time it shows its membership (independence ?) of certain poleis through the initial of their ethnic group. Rare.
BMC 13 ; McClean - (cf.7958) ; Weber collection 5587var. ; SNG.Copenhagen 291var. ; SNG.von Aulock 7712var. ; Babelon, Traité I, p.349, nr. 565 ; Slg.Klein 348var. ; HGC 6, 1067 (R2) ; Rosen collection 542-543var. ; SNG.München 645-646var. ; SNG Fitzwilliam 4368var. ; Sear 3488var. ; cf. Lazzarini, series IV, page 96 (Pl.I, 6-7) R vf- |
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